{"id":1365,"date":"2023-03-25T10:23:29","date_gmt":"2023-03-25T02:23:29","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2023-03-25T10:23:29","modified_gmt":"2023-03-25T02:23:29","slug":"AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bianchenghao6.com\/1365.html","title":{"rendered":"AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91"},"content":{"rendered":"


\n <\/head>
\n <\/p>\n

\n

AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91<\/h1>\n<\/p><\/div>\n
\n \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91(PL)\u662f\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u9648\u8ff0\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u547d\u9898\u6784\u6210\u7684\u3002\u547d\u9898\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9648\u8ff0\u6027\u9648\u8ff0\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u8fd8\u662f\u9519\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u8868\u793a\u6280\u672f\u3002\n <\/div>\n

\u793a\u4f8b: <\/h3>\n
\n
\na) It is Sunday.\nb) The Sun rises from West (False proposition)\nc) 3+3= 7(False proposition)\nd) 5 is a prime number. \n    <\/pre>\n

<\/code>\n <\/div>\n

\n \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6709\u5173\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u4e8b\u5b9e: <\/strong>\n <\/div>\n

\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u5e03\u5c14\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e0\u548c1\u3001<\/span>
\n \u5728\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u53f7\u53d8\u91cf\u6765\u8868\u793a\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4efb\u4f55\u7b26\u53f7\u6765\u8868\u793a\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982A\uff0cB\uff0cC\uff0cP\uff0cQ\uff0cR\u7b49\u3002<\/span>
\n \u547d\u9898\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5bf9\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5047\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u505a\u3002<\/span>
\n \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u5173\u7cfb\u6216\u51fd\u6570\u4ee5\u53ca\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd<\/strong>\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/span>
\n \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u3002<\/span>
\n \u547d\u9898\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u662f\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u3002<\/span>
\n \u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u3002<\/span>
\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e3a\u771f\u7684\u547d\u9898\u516c\u5f0f\u79f0\u4e3a\u91cd\u8a00\u5f0f<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a\u6709\u6548\u53e5\u5b50\u3002<\/span>
\n \u59cb\u7ec8\u4e3a\u5047\u7684\u547d\u9898\u516c\u5f0f\u79f0\u4e3a\u77db\u76fe<\/strong>\u3002<\/span>
\n \u5177\u6709\u771f\u503c\u548c\u5047\u503c\u7684\u547d\u9898\u516c\u5f0f\u79f0\u4e3a<\/span>
\n \u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u6216\u610f\u89c1\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u4e0d\u662f\u547d\u9898\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\" Rohini\u5728\u54ea\u91cc<\/strong>\"\uff0c\" \u4f60\u597d<\/strong>\"\uff0c\" \u4f60\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\"\u540d\u79f0<\/strong>\"\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u547d\u9898\u3002 <\/span> <\/p>\n

\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5: <\/h3>\n
\n \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u77e5\u8bc6\u8868\u793a\u5f62\u5f0f\u6240\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u547d\u9898\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b:\n <\/div>\n

\u539f\u5b50\u547d\u9898<\/strong> <\/span>
\n \u590d\u5408\u547d\u9898<\/strong> <\/span>
\n \u539f\u5b50\u547d\u9898<\/strong>: \u539f\u5b50\u547d\u9898\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u5355\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u7b26\u53f7\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53e5\u5b50\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u771f\u6216\u4e3a\u5047\u3002 <\/span> <\/p>\n

\n \u793a\u4f8b: <\/strong>\n <\/div>\n
\n
\na) 2+2 is 4, it is an atomic proposition as it is a true<\/span><\/span> fact.\nb) \"The Sun is cold\"<\/span> is also a proposition as it is a false<\/span> <\/span>fact. \n    <\/pre>\n

<\/code>\n <\/div>\n

\u590d\u5408\u547d\u9898<\/strong>: \u590d\u5408\u547d\u9898\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u62ec\u53f7\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u5c06\u7b80\u5355\u6216\u539f\u5b50\u547d\u9898\u7ec4\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/span> <\/p>\n

\n \u793a\u4f8b: <\/strong>\n <\/div>\n
\n
\na) \"It is raining today, and street is wet.\"<\/span>\nb) \"Ankit is a doctor, and his clinic is in Mumbai.\"<\/span> \n    <\/pre>\n

<\/code>\n <\/div>\n

\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd: <\/h2>\n
\n \u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u4e24\u4e2a\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u547d\u9898\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u590d\u5408\u547d\u9898\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a:\n <\/div>\n

\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd: <\/strong>\u8bf8\u5982\u00acP\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u79f0\u4e3aP\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6b63\u6587\u5b57\u6216\u8d1f\u6587\u5b57\u3002<\/span>
\n \u8fde\u8bcd: <\/strong>\u5177\u6709\u2227<\/strong>\u8fde\u8bcd(\u4f8b\u5982 P\u2227Q <\/strong>)\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u79f0\u4e3a\u8fde\u8bcd\u3002
\u793a\u4f8b: <\/strong> Rohan\u806a\u660e\u800c\u52e4\u594b\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u5199:
P =\u7f57\u6c49\u5f88\u806a\u660e<\/strong>\uff0c
Q =\u7f57\u6c49\u5f88\u52aa\u529b\u3002 \u2192P\u2227Q <\/strong>\u3002<\/span>
\n \u6790\u53d6\u8bed<\/strong>: \u5177\u6709\u2228\u8fde\u8bcd\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 P\u2228Q <\/strong>\u3002\u79f0\u4e3a\u6790\u53d6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dP\u548cQ\u662f\u547d\u9898\u3002
\u793a\u4f8b: \" Ritika\u662f\u533b\u751f\u6216\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\" <\/strong>\uff0c
\u8fd9\u91ccP = Ritika\u662fDoctor\u3002 Q = Ritika\u662fDoctor\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5199\u4e3a P\u2228Q <\/strong>\u3002<\/span>
\n \u8574\u6db5: <\/strong>\u8bf8\u5982P\u2192Q\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u79f0\u4e3a\u8574\u6db5\u3002\u9690\u542b\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3aif-then\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3a
\u5982\u679c<\/strong>\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u96e8\uff0c\u5219\u8857\u9053\u662f\u6e7f\u7684\u3002
\u4ee4P =\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u96e8\uff0cQ =\u8857\u9053\u662f\u6e7f\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u4e3aP\u2192\u95ee<\/span>
\n \u53cc\u6761\u4ef6\u8bed\u53e5: <\/strong>\u8bf8\u5982P\u21d4Q\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u662f\u53cc\u6761\u4ef6\u8bed\u53e5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5982\u679c\u6211\u547c\u5438\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u8fd8\u6d3b\u7740<\/strong>
P =\u6211\u5728\u547c\u5438\uff0c Q =\u6211\u8fd8\u6d3b\u7740\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e3aP\u21d4Q\u3002<\/span> <\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u7684\u6458\u8981\u8868: <\/h3>\n

AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91_https:\/\/bianchenghao6.com_\u3010ai \u6559\u7a0b\u3011_\u7b2c1\u5f20 <\/p>\n

\u771f\u503c\u8868: <\/h2>\n
\n \u5728\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u547d\u9898\u7684\u771f\u503c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u4e0e\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u7ec4\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u5408\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8868\u793a\u79f0\u4e3a
\n \u771f\u503c\u8868<\/strong>\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6240\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u7684\u771f\u503c\u8868:\n <\/div>\n

AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91_https:\/\/bianchenghao6.com_\u3010ai \u6559\u7a0b\u3011_\u7b2c2\u5f20
\n AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91_https:\/\/bianchenghao6.com_\u3010ai \u6559\u7a0b\u3011_\u7b2c3\u5f20 <\/p>\n

\u5305\u542b\u4e09\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u7684\u771f\u503c\u8868: <\/h3>\n
\n \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u547d\u9898P\uff0cQ\u548cR\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u547d\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u771f\u503c\u8868\u75318n\u4e2a\u5143\u7ec4\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u7b26\u53f7\u3002\n <\/div>\n

AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91_https:\/\/bianchenghao6.com_\u3010ai \u6559\u7a0b\u3011_\u7b2c4\u5f20 <\/p>\n

\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7: <\/h3>\n
\n \u5c31\u50cf\u7b97\u672f\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u547d\u9898\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u5148\u987a\u5e8f\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u3002\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u547d\u9898\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u6b64\u987a\u5e8f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u987a\u5e8f\u5217\u8868:\n <\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/td>\n\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f18\u5148<\/td>\n\u80a2\u4f53\u762b\u75ea<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f18\u5148<\/td>\n\u5426\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f18\u5148<\/td>\n\u8fde\u8bcd(AND)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u4f18\u5148<\/td>\n Disjunction(OR)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7b2c\u4e94\u4f18\u5148<\/td>\n\u542b\u4e49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u516d\u4e2a\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/td>\n\u53cc\u6761\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n \u6ce8\u610f: <\/span>\u4e3a\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u62ec\u53f7\u786e\u4fdd\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u2228RQ\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a(\u00acR)Q\u3002\n <\/div>\n

\u903b\u8f91\u5bf9\u7b49: <\/h3>\n
\n \u903b\u8f91\u5bf9\u7b49\u662f\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5f53\u4e14\u4ec5\u5f53\u771f\u503c\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u5217\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u9898\u624d\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u76f8\u7b49\u3002\n <\/div>\n
\n \u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u547d\u9898A\u548cB\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e8e\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u7b49\u4ef7\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u5199\u4e3aA \u21d4B\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u771f\u503c\u8868\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u00acA\u2228B\u548cA\u2192B\u7684\u5217\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64A\u7b49\u6548\u4e8eB\n <\/div>\n

AI \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91_https:\/\/bianchenghao6.com_\u3010ai \u6559\u7a0b\u3011_\u7b2c5\u5f20 <\/p>\n

\u8fd0\u7b97\u7b26\u7684\u5c5e\u6027: <\/h3>\n

\u901a\u900f\u6027: <\/strong> P\u2227Q = Q\u2227P\uff0c\u6216<\/span> P\u2228Q = Q\u2228P\u3002<\/span> <\/span>
\n \u5173\u8054\u6027: <\/strong> (P\u2227Q)\u2227R = P\u2227(Q\u2227R)\uff0c<\/span> (P\u2228Q)\u2228R = P\u2228(Q\u2228R)<\/span> <\/span>
\n \u8eab\u4efd\u5143\u7d20: <\/strong> P\u2227True = P\uff0c<\/span> P\u2228True = True\u3002<\/span> <\/span>
\n \u53d1\u884c\u7248: <\/strong> P 1(Q R)\uff1d(P Q)(P R)\u3002 <\/span>
\n P\u2228(Q\u2227R)=(P\u2228Q)\u2227(P\u2228R)\u3002<\/span>
\n DE\u6469\u6839\u5b9a\u5f8b: <\/strong> \u00ac(P\u2227Q)=(\u00acP)\u2228(\u00acQ)<\/span> \u00ac(P\u2228Q)=(\u00acP)\u2227(\u00acQ)\u3002<\/span> <\/span>
\n \u53cc\u91cd\u5426\u5b9a\u6d88\u9664: <\/strong> \u00ac(\u00acP)= P\u3002<\/span> <\/span> <\/p>\n

\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027: <\/h3>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6216\u5168\u65e0\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f8b: \u6240\u6709\u5973\u5b69\u90fd\u5f88\u806a\u660e\u3002<\/strong> <\/span> \u6709\u4e9b\u82f9\u679c\u5f88\u751c\u3002<\/strong> <\/span> <\/span>
\n \u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/span>
\n \u5728\u547d\u9898\u903b\u8f91\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u6765\u63cf\u8ff0\u8bed\u53e5\u3002<\/span> <\/p>\n


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