Bootstrap 按钮



Bootstrap 按钮

Bootstrap Buttons

有7种样式可以在Bootstrap中添加按钮。使用以下类来实现不同的按钮样式:

.btn-default
.btn-primary
.btn-success
.btn-info
.btn-warning
.btn-danger
.btn-link


Bootstrap 按钮示例: 指定七个样式

  <!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>Button Example!</h1>
<button class="btn btn-default">default</button>
<button class="btn btn-primary">primary</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger">danger</button>
<button class="btn btn-success">success</button>
<button class="btn btn-info">info</button>
<button class="btn btn-warning">warning</button>
<button class="btn btn-link">Link</button>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

注意: 在Bootstrap 4中添加了3种新按钮,在Bootstrap 3中添加了7种按钮。
这3个按钮是:

Secondary
Dark
Light

以下类分别用于指定它们:
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Secondary</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-dark">Dark</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-light">Light</button>

示例:

让我们看看Bootstrap 4支持的所有按钮。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Button Styles</h2>
  <button type="button" class="btn">Basic</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary">Secondary</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-success">Success</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-info">Info</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">Warning</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">Danger</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-dark">Dark</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-light">Light</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-link">Link</button>      
</div>
</body>
</html>


Bootstrap按钮大小

在Bootstrap中,您可以根据需要选择按钮。它提供了四种按钮大小。
以下类定义了不同的大小:

.btn-lg
.btn-md
.btn-sm
.btn-xs

示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Button Sizes</h2>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg">Large</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-md">Medium</button>    
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm">Small</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-xs">XSmall</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>


Bootstrap 启用/禁用按钮

您可以设置按钮的禁用或不可点击状态。
.active类用于使按钮显示为按下状态,而 class .disabled 使按钮不可单击:
示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Button States</h2>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Primary Button</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary active">Active Primary</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary disabled">Disabled Primary</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>


Bootstrap块级按钮

块级按钮覆盖父元素的整个宽度。
.btn块class 用于创建块级按钮:
示例:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Block Level Buttons</h2>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-block">Button 1</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-block">Button 2</button>
  <h2>Large Block Level Buttons</h2>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg btn-block">Button 1</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-lg btn-block">Button 2</button>
  <h2>Small Block Level Buttons</h2>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm btn-block">Button 1</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm btn-block">Button 2</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>


具有其他元素的按钮类

您可以将按钮类与其他标签(例如,,<button>或<input>元素等)一起使用。

示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Button Classes with other Elements</h2>
  <a href="#" class="btn btn-info" role="button">Link Button</a>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-info">Button</button>
  <input type="button" class="btn btn-info" value="Input Button">
  <input type="submit" class="btn btn-info" value="Submit Button">
</div>
</body>
</html>


按钮轮廓/边框按钮

Bootstrap 4提供了八个轮廓/边框按钮:

示例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Button Outline/ Bordered Buttons</h2>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-primary">Primary</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary">Secondary</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-success">Success</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-info">Info</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-warning">Warning</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-danger">Danger</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-dark">Dark</button>
  <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-light text-dark">Light</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>