Bootstrap 表格

Bootstrap Tables

我们可以通过使用不同的类为它们创建样式来创建不同类型的Bootstrap表。

Bootstrap基本表:

基本Bootstrap表具有浅色填充，并且只有水平分隔符。.table类用于向表添加基本样式。

示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="container">
  <h1>Basic Table Example</h1>
<table class="table">
  <tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
  <tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
  <tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
  <tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
  <tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

Bootstrap 条带化的行表:

.table-striped类用于向表中添加斑马条纹:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="container">
  <h1>Striped Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-striped">
  <tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
  <tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
  <tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
  <tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
  <tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

Bootstrap带边框的表:

.table-bordered类用于在表和单元格的所有侧面添加边框:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="container">
  <h1>Bordered Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-striped table-bordered">
  <tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
  <tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
  <tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
  <tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
  <tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

Bootstrap 悬停行表:

.table-hover类用于在表行上启用悬停状态:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="container">
  <h1>Hower rows Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-hover">
  <tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
  <tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
  <tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
  <tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
  <tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

Bootstrap压缩表:

.table-condensed类用于通过将单元格填充减半来使表更紧凑:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="container">
  <h1>Condensed Table Example</h1>
<table class="table table-condensed">
  <tr><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
  <tr><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
  <tr><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
  <tr><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
  <tr><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

Bootstrap上下文类: 。

上下文类用于为表行()或表单元格()着色:

以下是不同的上下文类:

Class	说明
.active	用于将悬停颜色应用于表格行或表格单元格
.success	它表示成功或积极的行动
.info	它表示中立的信息变化或行动
.warning	它指定了可能需要注意的警告
.danger	它表示危险或潜在的负面行动

示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="container">
  <h1>Contextual classes</h1>
<table class="table">
  <tr class="success"><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
  <tr class="active"><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
  <tr class="danger"><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
  <tr class="info"><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
  <tr class="warning"><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

响应表:

.table-sensitive类用于创建响应表。您甚至可以在小型设备(768像素以下)上打开责任表。然后，表格将水平滚动。显示的宽度大于768像素，没有区别。

请参见以下示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
     <title>Job</title>
     <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="container">
  <h1>Contextual classes</h1>
<div class="table-responsive">
<table class="table">
  <tr class="success"><th>Id</th><th>Name</th><th>Age</th></tr>
  <tr class="active"><td>101</td><td>Rahul</td><td>23</td></tr>
  <tr class="danger"><td>102</td><td>Umesh</td><td>22</td></tr>
  <tr class="info"><td>103</td><td>Max</td><td>29</td></tr>
  <tr class="warning"><td>104</td><td>Ajeet</td><td>21</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

注意: Bootstrap 4中一些新添加的表:

Black/Dark Table

.table-dark类用于向表添加黑色背景:

示例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Black/Dark Table</h2>
  <p>The .table-dark class is used to add a black background to the table:</p>            
  <table class="table table-dark">
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Ajeet</td>
        <td>Kumar</td>
        <td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Mahesh</td>
        <td>Sharma</td>
        <td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Sonoo</td>
        <td>Jaiswal</td>
        <td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Dark Striped Table

将.table-dark类和.table-striped类合并以创建Dark Striped Table:

示例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Dark Striped Table</h2>
  <p>Combine the .table-dark class and .table-striped class to create a dark, striped table: </p>            
  <table class="table table-dark table-striped">
        <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Ajeet</td>
        <td>Kumar</td>
        <td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Mahesh</td>
        <td>Sharma</td>
        <td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Sonoo</td>
        <td>Jaiswal</td>
        <td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Hoverable Dark Table

.table-hover类用于在表格行上添加悬停效果(灰色背景色):

示例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Hoverable Dark Table</h2>
  <p>The .table-hover class is used to add a hover effect (grey background color) on table rows:</p>            
  <table class="table table-dark table-hover">
  <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Ajeet</td>
        <td>Kumar</td>
        <td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Mahesh</td>
        <td>Sharma</td>
        <td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Sonoo</td>
        <td>Jaiswal</td>
        <td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Bootstrap 4上下文表

上下文类可用于为整个表(<table>)，表行(<tr>)或表单元格(<td>)。

可以使用的类是:

.table-primary，.table-success，.table-info，.table-warning，.table-danger，.table-active，.table-secondary，.table-light和.table-dark:

让我们举个例子来看一下Bootstrap 4表中所有上下文类的用法。

示例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Contextual Classes Example</h2>
  <table class="table">
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Default</td>
        <td>A</td>
        <td>a@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>      
      <tr class="table-primary">
        <td>Primary</td>
        <td>B</td>
        <td>b@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-success">
        <td>Success</td>
        <td>C</td>
        <td>c@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-danger">
        <td>Danger</td>
        <td>D</td>
        <td>d@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-info">
        <td>Info</td>
        <td>E</td>
        <td>e@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-warning">
        <td>Warning</td>
        <td>F</td>
        <td>f@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-active">
        <td>Active</td>
        <td>G</td>
        <td>g@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-secondary">
        <td>Secondary</td>
        <td>H</td>
        <td>h@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-light">
        <td>Light</td>
        <td>I</td>
        <td>j@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr class="table-dark text-dark">
        <td>Dark</td>
        <td>K</td>
        <td>k@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

表头颜色

您可以通过使用.thead-dark类向表头和表头添加黑色背景来更改表头的背景色。 thead-light类可为表格标题添加灰色背景。

示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Table Head Colors</h2>
  <table class="table">
    <thead class="thead-dark">
      <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
            <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Ajeet</td>
        <td>Kumar</td>
        <td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Mahesh</td>
        <td>Sharma</td>
        <td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Sonoo</td>
        <td>Jaiswal</td>
        <td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
  <table class="table">
    <thead class="thead-light">
      <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
           <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Ajeet</td>
        <td>Kumar</td>
        <td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Mahesh</td>
        <td>Sharma</td>
        <td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Sonoo</td>
        <td>Jaiswal</td>
        <td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

小表

.table-sm类用于通过将单元格填充减半来使表变小。

示例:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <title>Bootstrap Example</title>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/css/bootstrap.min.css">
  <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.6/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
  <h2>Small Table Example</h2>
  <p>The .table-sm class is used to make the table smaller by cutting cell padding in half.</p>
  <table class="table table-bordered table-sm">
    <thead>
      <tr>
        <th>Firstname</th>
        <th>Lastname</th>
        <th>Email</th>
      </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td>Ajeet</td>
        <td>Kumar</td>
        <td>ajeet@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Mahesh</td>
        <td>Sharma</td>
        <td>mahesh@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
        <td>Sonoo</td>
        <td>Jaiswal</td>
        <td>sonoo@jtp.com</td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Bootstrap 表单

Bootstrap 调整大小