一、安装插件

npm install echarts --save npm install echarts-extension-amap --save 

二、引入使用

在index.html中导入从高德地图API官网申请的Key值

<!--这里需要使用你在高德地图开发者平台申请的ak!!! --> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://webapi.amap.com/maps?v=1.4.15&key={ak}&plugin=AMap.Scale,AMap.ToolBar,AMap.CustomLayer"></script>

<template>
  <a-card :bordered="false">
    <a-row>
      <div ref="echartsMap" style="height:100vh;margin:-10px;margin-top:-5px;"></div>
    </a-row>
  </a-card>
</template>

<script>
  import * as echarts from 'echarts';

  require('echarts/theme/macarons') // echarts theme
  //ECharts的高德地图扩展，可以在高德地图上展现点图，线图，热力图等可视化
  import "echarts-extension-amap";

  export default {
    name: "index",
    data() {
      return {
        data: [
          {name: 'Haimen', value: 9},
          {name: 'Eerduosi', value: 12},
          {name: 'Zhaoyuan', value: 12},
          {name: 'Zhoushan', value: 12},
          {name: 'Qiqihaer', value: 14},
          {name: 'Yancheng', value: 15},
          {name: 'Chifeng', value: 16},
          {name: 'Qingdao', value: 18},
          {name: 'Rushan', value: 18},
          {name: 'Jinchang', value: 19},
          {name: 'Quanzhou', value: 21},
          {name: 'Laixi', value: 21},
          {name: 'Rizhao', value: 21},
          {name: 'Jiaonan', value: 22},
          {name: 'Nantong', value: 23},
          {name: 'Lasa', value: 24},
          {name: 'Yunfu', value: 24},
          {name: 'Meizhou', value: 25},
          {name: 'Wendeng', value: 25},
          {name: 'Shanghai', value: 25},
          {name: 'Panzhihua', value: 25},
          {name: 'Weihai', value: 25},
          {name: 'Chengde', value: 25},
          {name: 'Shamen', value: 26},
          {name: 'Shanwei', value: 26},
          {name: 'Chaozhou', value: 26},
          {name: 'Dandong', value: 27},
          {name: 'Taicang', value: 27},
          {name: 'Qujing', value: 27},
          {name: 'Yantai', value: 28},
          {name: 'Fuzhou', value: 29},
          {name: 'Wafangdian', value: 30},
          {name: 'Jimo', value: 30},
          {name: 'Fushun', value: 31},
          {name: 'Yuxi', value: 31},
          {name: 'Zhangjiakou', value: 31},
          {name: 'Yangquan', value: 31},
          {name: 'Laizhou', value: 32},
          {name: 'Huzhou', value: 32},
          {name: 'Shantou', value: 32},
          {name: 'Kunshan', value: 33},
          {name: 'Ningbo', value: 33},
          {name: 'Zhanjiang', value: 33},
          {name: 'Jieyang', value: 34},
          {name: 'Rongcheng', value: 34},
          {name: 'Lianyungang', value: 35},
          {name: 'Huludao', value: 35},
          {name: 'Changshu', value: 36},
          {name: 'Dongguan', value: 36},
          {name: 'Heyuan', value: 36},
          {name: 'Huaian', value: 36},
          {name: 'Taizhou', value: 36},
          {name: 'Nanning', value: 37},
          {name: 'Yingkou', value: 37},
          {name: 'Huizhou', value: 37},
          {name: 'Jiangyin', value: 37},
          {name: 'Penglai', value: 37},
          {name: 'Shaoguan', value: 38},
          {name: 'Jiayuguan', value: 38},
          {name: 'Guangzhou', value: 38},
          {name: 'Yanan', value: 38},
          {name: 'Taiyuan', value: 39},
          {name: 'Qingyuan', value: 39},
          {name: 'Zhongshan', value: 39},
          {name: 'Kunming', value: 39},
          {name: 'Shouguang', value: 40},
          {name: 'Panjin', value: 40},
          {name: 'Zhangzhi', value: 41},
          {name: 'Shenzhen', value: 41},
          {name: 'Zhuhai', value: 42},
          {name: 'Suqian', value: 43},
          {name: 'Xianyang', value: 43},
          {name: 'Tongchuan', value: 44},
          {name: 'Pingdu', value: 44},
          {name: 'Foshan', value: 44},
          {name: 'Haikou', value: 44},
          {name: 'Jiangmen', value: 45},
          {name: 'Zhangqiu', value: 45},
          {name: 'Zhaoqing', value: 46},
          {name: 'Dalian', value: 47},
          {name: 'Linfen', value: 47},
          {name: 'Wujiang', value: 47},
          {name: 'Shizuishan', value: 49},
          {name: 'Shenyang', value: 50},
          {name: 'Suzhou', value: 50},
          {name: 'Maoming', value: 50},
          {name: 'Jiaxing', value: 51},
          {name: 'Zhangchun', value: 51},
          {name: 'Jiaozhou', value: 52},
          {name: 'Yinchuan', value: 52},
          {name: 'Zhangjiagang', value: 52},
          {name: 'Sanmenxia', value: 53},
          {name: 'Jinzhou', value: 54},
          {name: 'Nanchang', value: 54},
          {name: 'Liuzhou', value: 54},
          {name: 'Sanya', value: 54},
          {name: 'Zigong', value: 56},
          {name: 'Jilin', value: 56},
          {name: 'Yangjiang', value: 57},
          {name: 'Luzhou', value: 57},
          {name: 'Xining', value: 57},
          {name: 'Yibin', value: 58},
          {name: 'Huhehaote', value: 58},
          {name: 'Chengdou', value: 58},
          {name: 'Datong', value: 58},
          {name: 'Zhenjiang', value: 59},
          {name: 'Guilin', value: 59},
          {name: 'Zhangjiajie', value: 59},
          {name: 'Yixing', value: 59},
          {name: 'Beihai', value: 60},
          {name: 'Xian', value: 61},
          {name: 'Jintan', value: 62},
          {name: 'Dongying', value: 62},
          {name: 'Mudanjiang', value: 63},
          {name: 'Zunyi', value: 63},
          {name: 'Shaoxing', value: 63},
          {name: 'Yangzhou', value: 64},
          {name: 'Changzhou', value: 64},
          {name: 'Weifang', value: 65},
          {name: 'Zhongqing', value: 66},
          {name: 'Taizhou', value: 67},
          {name: 'Nanjing', value: 67},
          {name: 'Binzhou', value: 70},
          {name: 'Guiyang', value: 71},
          {name: 'Wuxi', value: 71},
          {name: 'Benxi', value: 71},
          {name: 'Kelamayi', value: 72},
          {name: 'Weinan', value: 72},
          {name: 'Maanshan', value: 72},
          {name: 'Baoji', value: 72},
          {name: 'Jiaozuo', value: 75},
          {name: 'Jurong', value: 75},
          {name: 'Beijing', value: 79},
          {name: 'Xuzhou', value: 79},
          {name: 'Hengshui', value: 80},
          {name: 'Baotou', value: 80},
          {name: 'Mianyang', value: 80},
          {name: 'Wulumuqi', value: 84},
          {name: 'Zaozhuang', value: 84},
          {name: 'Hangzhou', value: 84},
          {name: 'Zibo', value: 85},
          {name: 'Anshan', value: 86},
          {name: 'Liyang', value: 86},
          {name: 'Kuerle', value: 86},
          {name: 'Anyang', value: 90},
          {name: 'Kaifeng', value: 90},
          {name: 'Jinan', value: 92},
          {name: 'Deyang', value: 93},
          {name: 'Wenzhou', value: 95},
          {name: 'Jiujiang', value: 96},
          {name: 'Handan', value: 98},
          {name: 'Linan', value: 99},
          {name: 'Lanzhou', value: 99},
          {name: 'Cangzhou', value: 100},
          {name: 'Linyi', value: 103},
          {name: 'Nanchong', value: 104},
          {name: 'Tianjin', value: 105},
          {name: 'Fuyang', value: 106},
          {name: 'Taian', value: 112},
          {name: 'Zhuji', value: 112},
          {name: 'Zhengzhou', value: 113},
          {name: 'Haerbin', value: 114},
          {name: 'Liaocheng', value: 116},
          {name: 'Wuhu', value: 117},
          {name: 'Tangshan', value: 119},
          {name: 'Pingdingshan', value: 119},
          {name: 'Xingtai', value: 119},
          {name: 'Dezhou', value: 120},
          {name: 'Jining', value: 120},
          {name: 'Jingzhou', value: 127},
          {name: 'Yichang', value: 130},
          {name: 'Yiwu', value: 132},
          {name: 'Lishui', value: 133},
          {name: 'Luoyang', value: 134},
          {name: 'Qinhuangdao', value: 136},
          {name: 'Zhuzhou', value: 143},
          {name: 'Shijiazhuang', value: 147},
          {name: 'Laiwu', value: 148},
          {name: 'Changde', value: 152},
          {name: 'Baoding', value: 153},
          {name: 'Xiangtan', value: 154},
          {name: 'Jinhua', value: 157},
          {name: 'Yueyang', value: 169},
          {name: 'Zhangsha', value: 175},
          {name: 'Quzhou', value: 177},
          {name: 'Langfang', value: 193},
          {name: 'Heze', value: 194},
          {name: 'Hefei', value: 229},
          {name: 'Wuhan', value: 273},
          {name: 'Daqing', value: 279},
        ],
        geoCoordMap: {
          'Haimen': [121.15, 31.89],
          'Eerduosi': [109.781327, 39.608266],
          'Zhaoyuan': [120.38, 37.35],
          'Zhoushan': [122.207216, 29.985295],
          'Qiqihaer': [123.97, 47.33],
          'Yancheng': [120.13, 33.38],
          'Chifeng': [118.87, 42.28],
          'Qingdao': [120.33, 36.07],
          'Rushan': [121.52, 36.89],
          'Jinchang': [102.188043, 38.520089],
          'Quanzhou': [118.58, 24.93],
          'Laixi': [120.53, 36.86],
          'Rizhao': [119.46, 35.42],
          'Jiaonan': [119.97, 35.88],
          'Nantong': [121.05, 32.08],
          'Lasa': [91.11, 29.97],
          'Yunfu': [112.02, 22.93],
          'Meizhou': [116.1, 24.55],
          'Wendeng': [122.05, 37.2],
          'Shanghai': [121.48, 31.22],
          'Panzhihua': [101.718637, 26.582347],
          'Weihai': [122.1, 37.5],
          'Chengde': [117.93, 40.97],
          'Shamen': [118.1, 24.46],
          'Shanwei': [115.375279, 22.786211],
          'Chaozhou': [116.63, 23.68],
          'Dandong': [124.37, 40.13],
          'Taicang': [121.1, 31.45],
          'Qujing': [103.79, 25.51],
          'Yantai': [121.39, 37.52],
          'Fuzhou': [119.3, 26.08],
          'Wafangdian': [121.979603, 39.627114],
          'Jimo': [120.45, 36.38],
          'Fushun': [123.97, 41.97],
          'Yuxi': [102.52, 24.35],
          'Zhangjiakou': [114.87, 40.82],
          'Yangquan': [113.57, 37.85],
          'Laizhou': [119.942327, 37.177017],
          'Huzhou': [120.1, 30.86],
          'Shantou': [116.69, 23.39],
          'Kunshan': [120.95, 31.39],
          'Ningbo': [121.56, 29.86],
          'Zhanjiang': [110.359377, 21.270708],
          'Jieyang': [116.35, 23.55],
          'Rongcheng': [122.41, 37.16],
          'Lianyungang': [119.16, 34.59],
          'Huludao': [120.836932, 40.711052],
          'Changshu': [120.74, 31.64],
          'Dongguan': [113.75, 23.04],
          'Heyuan': [114.68, 23.73],
          'Huaian': [119.15, 33.5],
          'Taizhou': [119.9, 32.49],
          'Nanning': [108.33, 22.84],
          'Yingkou': [122.18, 40.65],
          'Huizhou': [114.4, 23.09],
          'Jiangyin': [120.26, 31.91],
          'Penglai': [120.75, 37.8],
          'Shaoguan': [113.62, 24.84],
          'Jiayuguan': [98.289152, 39.77313],
          'Guangzhou': [113.23, 23.16],
          'Yanan': [109.47, 36.6],
          'Taiyuan': [112.53, 37.87],
          'Qingyuan': [113.01, 23.7],
          'Zhongshan': [113.38, 22.52],
          'Kunming': [102.73, 25.04],
          'Shouguang': [118.73, 36.86],
          'Panjin': [122.070714, 41.119997],
          'Zhangzhi': [113.08, 36.18],
          'Shenzhen': [114.07, 22.62],
          'Zhuhai': [113.52, 22.3],
          'Suqian': [118.3, 33.96],
          'Xianyang': [108.72, 34.36],
          'Tongchuan': [109.11, 35.09],
          'Pingdu': [119.97, 36.77],
          'Foshan': [113.11, 23.05],
          'Haikou': [110.35, 20.02],
          'Jiangmen': [113.06, 22.61],
          'Zhangqiu': [117.53, 36.72],
          'Zhaoqing': [112.44, 23.05],
          'Dalian': [121.62, 38.92],
          'Linfen': [111.5, 36.08],
          'Wujiang': [120.63, 31.16],
          'Shizuishan': [106.39, 39.04],
          'Shenyang': [123.38, 41.8],
          'Suzhou': [120.62, 31.32],
          'Maoming': [110.88, 21.68],
          'Jiaxing': [120.76, 30.77],
          'Zhangchun': [125.35, 43.88],
          'Jiaozhou': [120.03336, 36.264622],
          'Yinchuan': [106.27, 38.47],
          'Zhangjiagang': [120.555821, 31.875428],
          'Sanmenxia': [111.19, 34.76],
          'Jinzhou': [121.15, 41.13],
          'Nanchang': [115.89, 28.68],
          'Liuzhou': [109.4, 24.33],
          'Sanya': [109.511909, 18.252847],
          'Zigong': [104.778442, 29.33903],
          'Jilin': [126.57, 43.87],
          'Yangjiang': [111.95, 21.85],
          'Luzhou': [105.39, 28.91],
          'Xining': [101.74, 36.56],
          'Yibin': [104.56, 29.77],
          'Huhehaote': [111.65, 40.82],
          'Chengdou': [104.06, 30.67],
          'Datong': [113.3, 40.12],
          'Zhenjiang': [119.44, 32.2],
          'Guilin': [110.28, 25.29],
          'Zhangjiajie': [110.479191, 29.117096],
          'Yixing': [119.82, 31.36],
          'Beihai': [109.12, 21.49],
          'Xian': [108.95, 34.27],
          'Jintan': [119.56, 31.74],
          'Dongying': [118.49, 37.46],
          'Mudanjiang': [129.58, 44.6],
          'Zunyi': [106.9, 27.7],
          'Shaoxing': [120.58, 30.01],
          'Yangzhou': [119.42, 32.39],
          'Changzhou': [119.95, 31.79],
          'Weifang': [119.1, 36.62],
          'Zhongqing': [106.54, 29.59],
          'Taizhou': [121.420757, 28.656386],
          'Nanjing': [118.78, 32.04],
          'Binzhou': [118.03, 37.36],
          'Guiyang': [106.71, 26.57],
          'Wuxi': [120.29, 31.59],
          'Benxi': [123.73, 41.3],
          'Kelamayi': [84.77, 45.59],
          'Weinan': [109.5, 34.52],
          'Maanshan': [118.48, 31.56],
          'Baoji': [107.15, 34.38],
          'Jiaozuo': [113.21, 35.24],
          'Jurong': [119.16, 31.95],
          'Beijing': [116.46, 39.92],
          'Xuzhou': [117.2, 34.26],
          'Hengshui': [115.72, 37.72],
          'Baotou': [110, 40.58],
          'Mianyang': [104.73, 31.48],
          'Wulumuqi': [87.68, 43.77],
          'Zaozhuang': [117.57, 34.86],
          'Hangzhou': [120.19, 30.26],
          'Zibo': [118.05, 36.78],
          'Anshan': [122.85, 41.12],
          'Liyang': [119.48, 31.43],
          'Kuerle': [86.06, 41.68],
          'Anyang': [114.35, 36.1],
          'Kaifeng': [114.35, 34.79],
          'Jinan': [117, 36.65],
          'Deyang': [104.37, 31.13],
          'Wenzhou': [120.65, 28.01],
          'Jiujiang': [115.97, 29.71],
          'Handan': [114.47, 36.6],
          'Linan': [119.72, 30.23],
          'Lanzhou': [103.73, 36.03],
          'Cangzhou': [116.83, 38.33],
          'Linyi': [118.35, 35.05],
          'Nanchong': [106.110698, 30.837793],
          'Tianjin': [117.2, 39.13],
          'Fuyang': [119.95, 30.07],
          'Taian': [117.13, 36.18],
          'Zhuji': [120.23, 29.71],
          'Zhengzhou': [113.65, 34.76],
          'Haerbin': [126.63, 45.75],
          'Liaocheng': [115.97, 36.45],
          'Wuhu': [118.38, 31.33],
          'Tangshan': [118.02, 39.63],
          'Pingdingshan': [113.29, 33.75],
          'Xingtai': [114.48, 37.05],
          'Dezhou': [116.29, 37.45],
          'Jining': [116.59, 35.38],
          'Jingzhou': [112.239741, 30.335165],
          'Yichang': [111.3, 30.7],
          'Yiwu': [120.06, 29.32],
          'Lishui': [119.92, 28.45],
          'Luoyang': [112.44, 34.7],
          'Qinhuangdao': [119.57, 39.95],
          'Zhuzhou': [113.16, 27.83],
          'Shijiazhuang': [114.48, 38.03],
          'Laiwu': [117.67, 36.19],
          'Changde': [111.69, 29.05],
          'Baoding': [115.48, 38.85],
          'Xiangtan': [112.91, 27.87],
          'Jinhua': [119.64, 29.12],
          'Yueyang': [113.09, 29.37],
          'Zhangsha': [113, 28.21],
          'Quzhou': [118.88, 28.97],
          'Langfang': [116.7, 39.53],
          'Heze': [115.480656, 35.23375],
          'Hefei': [117.27, 31.86],
          'Wuhan': [114.31, 30.52],
          'Daqing': [125.03, 46.58]
        },
      };
    },
    created() {
      this.$nextTick(() => {
        this.getAMap()
      })
    },
    methods: {
      getAMap() {
        var myChart = echarts.init(this.$refs.echartsMap);
        var option;
        var that = this;
        option = {
          title: {
            text: '全国主要城市空气质量 - 高德地图',
            subtext: 'data from PM25.in',
            sublink: 'http://www.pm25.in',
            left: 'center'
          },
          tooltip: {
            trigger: 'item'
          },
          // 加载 amap 组件
          amap: {
            // 英文版地图
            lang: "en",
            // 3D模式，无论你使用的是1.x版本还是2.x版本，都建议开启此项以获得更好的渲染体验
            viewMode: '3D',
            // 高德地图中心经纬度
            center: [104.114129, 37.550339],
            // 地图缩放
            zoom: 4,
            // 开启鼠标缩放和平移漫游
            roam: true,
            // 启用resize
            resizeEnable: true,
            // 自定义地图风格，详情见https://lbs.amap.com/dev/mapstyle/index（注意，这个配置在英文版下的地图无效！！！若想生效请将lang属性注释）
            mapStyle: 'amap://styles/dark',
            // 移动过程中实时渲染 默认为true 如数据量较大 建议置为false.
            renderOnMoving: true,
            // ECharts 图层的 zIndex 默认 2022
            echartsLayerZIndex: 2022
            // 说明：如果想要添加卫星、路网等图层
            // 暂时先不要使用layers配置，因为存在Bug
            // 建议使用amap.add的方式，使用方式参见最下方代码
          },
          series: [
            {
              name: 'pm2.5',
              type: 'scatter',
              // 使用高德地图坐标系
              coordinateSystem: 'amap',
              data: that.convertData(that.data),
              symbolSize: function (val) {
                return val[2] / 10;
              },
              // encode介绍：https://echarts.apache.org/zh/option.html#series-scatter.encode
              encode: {
                value: 2
              },
              label: {
                formatter: '{b}',
                position: 'right',
                show: false
              },
              itemStyle: {
                color: 'purple'
              },
              emphasis: {
                label: {
                  show: true
                }
              }
            },
            {
              name: 'Top 5',
              type: 'effectScatter',
              coordinateSystem: 'amap',
              data: that.convertData(that.data.sort(function (a, b) {
                return b.value - a.value;
              }).slice(0, 6)),
              symbolSize: function (val) {
                return val[2] / 10;
              },
              encode: {
                value: 2
              },
              // 配置绘制完成时显示特效
              showEffectOn: 'render',
              // 涟漪特效
              rippleEffect: {
                // 波纹的绘制方式，可选 'stroke' 和 'fill'
                brushType: 'stroke'
              },
              // 开启鼠标 hover 的提示动画效果
              hoverAnimation: true,
              label: {
                formatter: '{b}',
                position: 'right',
                show: true
              },
              itemStyle: {
                color: 'purple',
                shadowBlur: 10,
                shadowColor: '#333'
              },
              zlevel: 1
            }
          ],
          animation: true,
        };
        option && myChart.setOption(option);

      },
      convertData(data) {
        let res = [];
        for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
          let geoCoord = this.geoCoordMap[data[i].name];
          if (geoCoord) {
            res.push({
              name: data[i].name,
              value: geoCoord.concat(data[i].value)
            });
          }
        }
        return res;
      }
    }
  }
</script>

<style scoped>

</style>